Allegheny West
Courtesy of Ainulindale
Spring 2008
Location:
40°27′7.50″N 80°0′56.79″W
Description:
Allegheny West, nestled within Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's North Side, stands as a testament to its rich historical significance. In September 1989, the Pittsburgh Historic Review Commission bestowed upon the neighborhood the prestigious designation of a city historic district.
Originally frequented by Native Americans until the late 18th century, Allegheny West witnessed significant development with David Redick's survey in 1787, leading to land allocations for Continental soldiers as part of their compensation for service in the American Revolution. Subsequently, in 1788, lots in the area were auctioned off in Philadelphia, paving the way for residential construction. The district's inaugural houses were erected in 1846-47, with street layouts mirroring this timeframe. Another surge in housing construction occurred in the 1860s, shaping the neighborhood's architectural landscape.
During the late 19th century, Ridge Avenue earned renown as "Millionaire's Row," adorned with opulent mansions crafted for luminaries such as Henry W. Oliver, William Penn Snyder, Harmar Denny, Alexander M. Byers, and others. Similarly, Lincoln Avenue boasted its own collection of grand residences.
Notably, Allegheny West holds the distinction of being the birthplace of Gertrude Stein, adding to its cultural significance and historical allure.
